Post-Capitalistic Free Market Economy - How America Can Be Rescued (Part III)

After imparting the person of an person in American society, as its first basic thing, we now proceed with attention of the other  particularly private companies and public establishments. Economic groups are the challenge of our foremost consideration. This is where the coronary heart of trouble rests as a ways as it relates to democracy and equality of possibility. Under the area of monopoly and oligopoly capitalism, that's the main characteristic of American financial system, as concluded by way of one dependable have a look at, a few thousand fantastic wealthy (a little over 7,000) control or at least tremendously have an effect on now not simplest the economy of the usa but also its critical political and social establishments including media, schooling, and health care.

Control of data device is important to the economic elite as a way to manage or affect public attitude about justification of capitalism in addition to primary domestic and overseas guidelines. Freedom of concept and speech is crucial to a democratic machine. There need to be a unfastened expression and competition of thoughts and symbols. This critical freedom is assured to Americans by means of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

In current society the interchange of records and expression of thoughts is to be completed through the mass media. The American mass media constitutes of about 19,000 radio and television stations, 1,700 day by day newspapers, 7,000 other newspapers, nine,000 periodicals, over four,300 movie producers and distributors, and 1,300 publishing corporations. But, the elite, via a few business and economic companies controls the three fundamental television and radio networks - ABC, NBC, CBS - and 34 subsidiary stations, 201 cable television structures, 62 predominant radio stations, 59 magazines, along with Newsweek and Times, 58 principal newspapers, which includes The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, and The Los Angeles Times, and 41 publishing groups. 75% of the shares of the three principal television networks, wherein the American public receives maximum of its data, are owned by means of five major banks.[1] According to another examine, in the long run, the mass media cater to elite individuals and elite establishments upholding their movements and rules. [2] Besides the records device, the elite group, consisting handiest of 0.4% of one percentage of households, controls the economy and authorities. This manage is effectuated through the pinnacle one-fifth of the populace who're the supporters of the elite own family and its beneficiaries.

Consequently, the richest one-5th of the populace owns about seventy seven% of all in my view held wealth and have control over ninety seven% of privately owned corporate stocks. Thus, the richest one-5th has three instances as lots wealth because the closing eighty% of the populace and full manage of all essential enterprise and financial institutions. Through the manage of the governmental procedure the elite rips off the American taxpayers via the way of government subsidies. Gaylord Shaw of the Associated Press has talked about that personal organisation in America collects kind of $30 billions a 12 months in authorities subsidies and subsidy-like resource, much of it hidden or disguised. A authorities-huge study, undertaken by way of the Associated Press, disclosed evidence that the entire is at the least $28 billion a year, and might run as high as $38 billion. [3]

The authorities's tremendous loans to private enterprise- direct, guaranteed, and insured- got here to approximately $250 billion in 1973, six instances the awesome credit score advanced to business by using all commercial banks. The figures may go a lot higher at the existing. The large business receives the large chew ordinarily far from public attention. The exploitive blessings appropriated by the monetary elite quantities to approximately $380 billion a year or an annual rip-off of $1,700 from every guy, woman and toddler within the country.

The 0.33 thing of a democratic society is its public institutions. The United States is praised and favourite through the foreigners as well as most of its residents for its political democracy. This belief isn't always the result of a true consultant democracy but the impact of propaganda and conditioning of Americans thru the mass media and educational structures motivated and managed by way of the elite. A few who're expert in American political gadget and technique and feature impartially studied the device could locate this claim of democracy a long way from the fact. They will attest that there's no democracy inside the United States consciously supported by way of most people of the voting population. The so referred to as "democracy" is a facade, a pretentious manner created via the elite to sustain its status as well as the steadiness for its capitalistic operation and maximization of profits.

To complicated in this declaration we may additionally start, first, with the two principal political parties which manipulate all the national and nation governments. Both parties are robust supporters of capitalism and are controlled by the capitalist elite. Apparent differences are best cosmetic. Through the manage of state governments each parties together had been able to establish harsh conditions for improvement and fulfillment of any 1/3 celebration; and through status quo of single as opposed to proportional illustration districts, they have been capable of monopolize the electoral system except any hope of success for any minor 1/3 celebration. They may even act to outlaw a rising 1/3 birthday party and formally ruin it. This is what exactly came about in the1920s while the Socialist Party growing robust, changed into capable of seize the authorities of many towns and gain representation in kingdom legislatures. The birthday celebration become declared unlawful, its leaders were arrested, its places of work have been destroyed and its budget in banks have been frozen. It become now not until the 1970s that below the Freedom of Information Act the celebration had access to authorities files, sued the authorities and turned into granted damages.

Second, specially due to the manipulate of the two fundamental parties via the elite and their dedication to the capitalistic monetary system, human beings have moved faraway from these events ever growing the size of impartial citizens, doubling its length over the past 30 years. Presently, multiple-0.33 of the eligible electorate remember themselves as independent and the electoral achievement of any of the 2 principal events depends on every party's capability to draw greater unbiased voter. Neither of the 2 parties has a long range objective and philosophically each are strongly capitalistic oriented. For this motive there's no ideological loyalty to the celebration, only five% of the club take energetic element in party operation, and participants of one celebration balloting for the candidate of every other throughout one-of-a-kind elections in common.

Third, whether a party member or no longer, loads of citizens do not trouble to participate inside the elections- approximately 52% in presidential, 30-40% in congressional, and 10-30% in neighborhood elections. The end result has turn out to be the takeover of the electoral gadget and ensuing governmental features through the elite and most important hobby corporations assisting it. In actual feel, within the United States we do no longer have majority representation both on the national or country level.

Candidates are selected by way of a small minority of the eligible citizens. For instance, if a presidential candidate received fifty four% of famous vote, whilst handiest fifty two% of the eligible voters honestly voted, he turns into elected with the aid of most effective 28.6% of the full eligible electorate. He represents a small minority and now not most people of the vote casting population. In 1980 Reagan obtained fifty one.6 % of the famous vote where most effective 54% of the eligible population voted. It become proper to expect that he received most effective 27% votes of the total eligible citizens. For his 2d time period, he obtained 59% of the popular vote amounting simplest to 29% of the total vote casting populace. For the equal token, within the 1988 election Bush received 54% or 27% of the overall vote casting population. In 2000 and 2004 elections Bush obtained 25% and 26% of the whole eligible citizens respectively. The situation is extra tragic in the case of congressional individuals and local officers.

Fourth, constitutionally, states have control over the electoral method inclusive of the ones pertaining to the national places of work. Therefore, states are where nearly all antidemocratic activities rest. Financing the elections, in particular the marketing campaign fees by way of the applicants is in particular controlled by way of the elite thru direct or institutional contributions. In wellknown this is treated through every birthday party in a way that generally over 95% of the House representatives and 86% of senators are continually reelected. Nearly they all serve the elite family. At the time of any social unrest this Congress passes suitable welfare rules via which some billion dollars is sent among the negative and lower running elegance or small farm operators for you to calm down the situation and hold balance for the proper operation of the elite institutions. Another extreme problem pertains to the method of voter registration which is extra or less, and at instances tremendously corrupt, in want of one birthday celebration or the other. The money for such packages, presently amounting to hundreds of billions of greenbacks, does not come out from the elite pocket but specifically from those of the center and running class inside the form of extra taxation. Many rich humans, way to laws passed to defend their profits, both do not pay any tax or pay a completely nominal quantity in comparison to the size in their annual earnings. To show just an example, in line with an Internal Revenue Service document, of 529,460 couples and folks that mentioned overall annual profits above $two hundred,000 on their tax returns, 595 paid no taxes while their earnings averaged $600,000and  out of every three had capital gains averaging 490,000. Another 33,805 having earning over $2 hundred,000 paid most effective 15% tax, normally much less than a middle class family, and three,000 paid less than 10%.[4]

Another extreme electoral trouble pertains to the method of voter registration in every kingdom that is often abused in a few states and manipulated in prefer of one birthday celebration or every other. During a presidential elections this abuse is estimated to be in extra of  million votes. For example, the studies display that in 2000 presidential elections in florida alone, tens of hundreds of Afro-American citizens, 90% of them predicted to vote Democrat, have been deprived from vote casting through registration abuses.[5]

With most of these actual observations, you can actually without problems conclude that there's no real democracy inside the United States, on the national level particularly. The impact of such loss of democracy has located the kingdom in over six trillion dollars in debt the foremost beneficiary of which has been as constantly the financial elite. Over $250 billion a year is paid in interest in this debt with the aid of taxpayers money. Realistically talking, the U.S. President and Congress are each strong supporters and protectors of the economic elite and most important hobby corporations which contribute to their electoral campaigns. The U.S. Overseas guidelines aren't based on global regulation or mutual appreciate to sovereignty of other countries, but to guard the U.S. Capitalistic hobbies overseas. Any device no longer sympathetic to capitalistic values is not considered democratic. Such countries are considered no longer pleasant to American rules, therefore, problem to pressure and regime exchange. For instance, U.S. Seceded Panama territory from Colombia in 1903 to construct the Canal because of the Colombian authorities's rejection of the undertaking. It has managed the politics and economic system of the country on account that. When General Noriega disobeyed, Panama become invaded in December 1989 and an "suitable" obedient authorities became set up. Noriega, the top of a foreign united states of america become captured, brought to the USA, tried, convicted and jailed. Granada changed into invaded in October 1983 to oust a Marxist oriented socialist authorities. An suitable authorities changed into installed underneath the U.S. Profession. Dominican Republic was invaded in April 1965. It turned into also occupied from 1916 to 1924. Troops have been despatched to Mexico in April 1914 to block arms shipments to Mexican revolutionaries. They stayed in Mexico for eight months. Haiti became invaded in 1915 and it remained beneath profession til 1934. U.S. Marines had been sent to Nicaragua in 1912 to defend the pleasant authorities. Some Marines stayed there for 13 years. They were despatched once more in 1927 and stayed til 1933 when Samosa was installed because the ruler. The Samosa own family ruled until the Sandinista revolution in1979. U.S. Troops landed in Honduras in 3 separate occasions, among 1912 and 1926, to protect American enterprise interests. Starting in 1980 U.S. Troops have been frequently stationed in Honduras that allows you to shield Contra rebellion forces and impose strain on Nicaraguan Sandinista government. Between 1898 and 1921 Marines were landed in Cuba on 4 event and remained there for a total of 12 years. U.S. Set up its present naval base at Guantanamo Bay in 1903. In early Nineteen Seventies Chile democratically elected a Marxist government and selected Dr. Allende as President. This tended to spoil the U.S. Government's principle of associating Marxism with dictatorship which was the idea of the Cold War guidelines. The Chilean authorities needed to be overthrown. It changed into completed via the CIA and hundreds of thousands of American taxpayers money in 1973.

These are just some nearby examples. The U.S. Has observed the equal lawless and frequently totally brutal and damaging foreign coverage, causing hundreds of loss of life and distraction of residences, through overt and covert movements in different parts of the arena especially inside the Far East and the Middle East, each time the U.S. Elite had extensive financial and ideological hobby. For example, the U.S. Government efforts, in Nineteen Sixties, to change the Marxist orientated socialist authorities of Indonesia, dominated given that 1945 through Sukarno, and establish a new pleasant gadget beneath the rule of Suharto brought on a genocide by using the brand new government of over 800,000 more often than not innocent lives of fellows ladies and children. In only a few months in 1965 greater than two hundred,000 humans allegedly associated with Communist Party had been slaughtered.[6] Since 2001, tens of thousands have died in Afghanistan War and, in step with new estimates, over a million had been killed in battle in Iraq, over 95% innocent guys, women and kids, and four.5 million had been displaced one half of them escaping to the neighboring international locations and the relaxation turning into refugees of their own land.

Some a long time ago the high-quality American Philosopher John Dewey described the American system as follows: "the reactionaries are in ownership of force, in not best the army and police, however in the press and the faculties. The best cause they do not advocate the usage of pressure is the fact that they may be already in ownership of it, so their coverage is to cowl up its insistence with idealistic phrases- of which their gift use of character initiative and liberty is a hanging example.... It is absurd to conceive liberty as that of the commercial enterprise entrepreneur and forget about the approaching regimentation to which people are subjugated, intellectual as well as manual employees.[7] The American political gadget is not democratic in a true experience. Democracy is used cautiously and assuredly as a facade to cover the ills of capitalism and real manipulate of the gadget by using a completely small elite.

References:

1. James Burns et al, Government by the Poeple, 14th ed. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1990, p. 279.

2. Ibid., p. 302

three. United Press International, "Tax breaks Cost Treasury $forty four Billion," Wisconsin nation Journal, June five, 1971, Sec. 1, p. 3.

4. Associated Press, Washington, D.C., "Tax Dodge. Some nonetheless Don't pay U.S.," Wisconsin State Journal, Sunday, October, 1989, p. 6A.

Five. For a detailed documentation see Reza Rezazadeh Electronic Electoral System: Simple, Abuse Free, Voter Friendly, Xilibris, 2002, Chapter 2.

6. World Book, 2001, vol. 10, p. 238.

7. John Dewey, "The Future of Liberalism," The Journal of Philosophy, vol.32, no. Nine, April 25, 1935.